Wham-O Holding, Ltd. (wanda ake kira "Wham-O") kamfani ne mai hedikwata a Carson, California, Amurka, tare da babban adireshin kasuwanci a 966 Sandhill Avenue, Carson, California 90746. An kafa shi a cikin 1948, kamfanin ya sadaukar da kansa don samar da kayan wasan motsa jiki masu nishadi ga masu amfani da duk shekaru daban-daban, masu kyan gani na SlipN. Slide, da Hula Hoop, da ƙwararrun samfuran waje kamar Morey, Boogie, Snow Boogie, da BZ.
Kamfanin Wham-O da manyan samfuransa, Tushen: Gidan Yanar Gizo na Wham-O
02 Abubuwan da suka dace da Bayanan Masana'antu
Kayayyakin da ake tambaya galibi sun haɗa da kayan wasan motsa jiki kamar Frisbees, Slip 'N Slides, da Hula Hoops. Frisbee wasa ne mai siffar diski wanda ya samo asali daga Amurka a cikin 1950s kuma tun daga lokacin ya sami shahara a duniya. Frisbees suna da siffar madauwari kuma ana jefa su ta amfani da yatsun hannu da motsin wuyan hannu don sa su juya da tashi cikin iska. Kayayyakin Frisbee, wanda ya fara daga 1957, an fitar da su a cikin nau'ikan siffofi, girma, da ma'auni, suna ba da abinci ga duk ƙungiyoyin shekaru da matakan fasaha, tare da aikace-aikacen da suka kama daga wasan yau da kullun zuwa gasa na ƙwararru.
Frisbee, Tushen: Shafin Samfuran Yanar Gizon Wham-O
Slip 'N Slide abin wasan yara ne da aka kafa akan filaye na waje kamar lawns, wanda aka yi daga kauri, mai laushi, da kayan filastik mai ɗorewa. Zanensa mai sauƙi da haske yana nuna shimfida mai santsi wanda ke ba yara damar zamewa akan sa bayan an shafa ruwa. Slip 'N Slide sanannen sanannen samfurin nunin faifan rawaya ne, yana ba da waƙoƙi guda ɗaya da yawa waɗanda suka dace da lambobi daban-daban na masu amfani.
Slip 'N Slide, Tushen: Shafin Samfuran Yanar Gizon Wham-O
Hula Hoop, wanda kuma aka sani da hoop ɗin motsa jiki, ba kawai ana amfani da shi azaman babban abin wasan yara ba har ma don gasa, wasan motsa jiki, da motsa jiki na asarar nauyi. Kayayyakin Hula Hoop, waɗanda suka samo asali a cikin 1958, suna ba da hoops ga yara da manya don liyafa na gida da abubuwan motsa jiki na yau da kullun.
Hula Hoop, Tushen: Shafin Samfuran Yanar Gizon Wham-O
03 Abubuwan Hulɗar Ƙirar Dukiya ta Wham-O
Tun daga 2016, Wham-O ya ƙaddamar da jimillar ƙararrakin mallakar fasaha guda 72 a kotunan gundumar Amurka, waɗanda suka haɗa da haƙƙin mallaka da alamun kasuwanci. Duban yanayin ƙarar, akwai daidaitaccen tsari na ci gaba mai tsayi. Tun daga 2016, Wham-O ya ƙaddamar da ƙararraki a kowace shekara, tare da adadin ya karu daga shari'ar 1 a cikin 2017 zuwa 19 a cikin 2022. Tun daga Yuni 30, 2023, Wham-O ya ƙaddamar da kararraki 24 a cikin 2023, duk wanda ya shafi takaddamar alamar kasuwanci, wanda ke nuna yiwuwar ƙarar zai kasance mai girma.
Trend Shari'ar Patent, Tushen Bayanai: LexMachina
Daga cikin shari'o'in da suka shafi kamfanonin kasar Sin, yawancin suna adawa da hukumomin Guangdong, wanda ke da kashi 71% na dukkan shari'o'in. Wham-O ta fara shari'ar farko a kan wani kamfani na Guangdong a cikin 2018, kuma tun daga wannan lokacin, ana samun karuwar lamura da suka shafi kamfanonin Guangdong a kowace shekara. Yawan shari'ar Wham-O a kan kamfanonin Guangdong ya karu sosai a cikin 2022, wanda ya kai lokuta 16, yana ba da shawarar ci gaba da haɓaka. Wannan na nuni da cewa kamfanonin da ke Guangdong sun zama wani batu na kokarin kare hakkin Wham-O.
Trend Shari'ar Haɗin Kan Kamfanin Guangdong, Tushen Bayanai: LexMachina
Yana da kyau a lura cewa a mafi yawan lokuta, waɗanda ake tuhuma sune kamfanonin e-commerce na kan iyaka.
Daga cikin kararrakin mallakar fasaha guda 72 da Wham-O ya fara, an shigar da kararraki 69 (96%) a Arewacin gundumar Illinois, kuma an shigar da kararraki 3 (4%) a tsakiyar gundumar California. Idan aka yi la’akari da sakamakon shari’ar, an rufe shari’o’i 53, inda aka yanke hukunci 30 a kan Wham-O, an daidaita shari’o’i 22, an kuma yi watsi da shari’a 1 bisa tsari. Laifukan 30 da aka ci duk wasu hukunce-hukuncen da ba su dace ba ne kuma sun haifar da umarnin dindindin.
Sakamakon Harka, Tushen Bayanai: LexMachina
Daga cikin kararrakin mallakar fasaha 72 da Wham-O ya fara, shari'o'i 68 (94%) sun kasance tare da JiangIP Law Firm da Keith Vogt Law Firm. Manyan lauyoyin da ke wakiltar Wham-O sune Keith Alvin Vogt, Yanling Jiang, Yi Bu, Adam Grodman, da sauransu.
Kamfanonin Shari'a da Lauyoyi, Tushen Bayanai: LexMachina
04 Babban Bayanin Haƙƙin Alamar Kasuwanci a cikin ƙararrakin
Daga cikin kararrakin mallakar fasaha 51 kan kamfanonin Guangdong, shari'o'i 26 sun shafi alamar kasuwanci ta Frisbee, shari'o'i 19 sun shafi alamar kasuwanci ta Hula Hoop, shari'o'i 4 sun shafi alamar kasuwanci ta Slip 'N Slide, kuma harka 1 kowanne ya shafi alamun kasuwanci na BOOGIE da Hacky Sack.
Misalan Alamomin Kasuwanci da Suka Shiga, Tushen: Takardun Shari'a na Wham-O
05 Gargaɗi na Haɗari
Tun daga 2017, Wham-O akai-akai yana ƙaddamar da ƙarar cin zarafin alamar kasuwanci a cikin Amurka, tare da mafi yawan lokuta akan sama da kamfanoni ɗari. Wannan yanayin yana nuna halayyar shari'ar batch a kan kamfanonin e-commerce na kan iyaka. Ana ba da shawarar cewa kamfanoni masu dacewa su mai da hankali ga wannan kuma su gudanar da cikakken bincike da nazarin bayanan alamar kasuwanci kafin gabatar da samfura zuwa kasuwannin ketare, don sarrafa haɗari yadda ya kamata. Bugu da ƙari, fifikon shigar da ƙara a Arewacin gundumar Illinois yana nuna ikon Wham-O don koyo da amfani da ƙa'idodin doka na mallakar fasaha na yankuna daban-daban a Amurka, kuma kamfanoni masu dacewa suna buƙatar yin taka-tsan-tsan da wannan fannin.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-23-2023